(I) Apartheid is the legal and political endorsement or
institutionalization of discrimination. (II) Even though
South Africa has much to offer investors, its
government has come under attack for its foreign
policy. (III) It involves the assigning of an individual at
birth into a certain class of citizen. (IV) In the case, for
example, of the apartheid regime in South Africa, this
classification depended on skin colour and four classes
existed – white, coloured, Asian, and black. (V) Indeed,
in the South African case, this distinction was made
before birth, insofar as pregnant women could only be
treated by doctors of their own skin colour